【英语音标】[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 学习及练习题

元音[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 学习

[i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea ee 

• e: me be she he we evening
• ee:  sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green
• ea:  meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean
• 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。
 1. seat rain bean cat 
 2. gift feet teacher dog
 3. pig star tree jeep 

 4. sweet sea fish the

 [i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay
• i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin
• e: begin behind jacket basketball
• y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny  lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy
• ey:  monkey money
• ay: Sunday Saturday Friday 
• 根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。
 1. sofa sit kick lip 
 2. ink gift jam ship
 3. hand picture big sister 

 4. hot lick pig jelly

 [ә:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or
• er:  her serve term
• ir:  bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt 
• ur:  nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain
• ear:  early learn 
• or: word work world
• 根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。
 1. thirty beer thirsty wheat 
 2. bank king her nurse
 3. turtle bird rabbit knee 

 4. room run shirt term

 [ә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a e
• ure:  picture
• er:  teacher brother dinner father sister
• ar: sugar
• or:  doctor 
• a:  panda about above camera sofa China
• 根据发音规则，找出发[ә]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。
 1. mother sofa road smile 
 2. sit father sister food 
 3. hair deer tiger China 

 4. sugar soon ear leader 

音标[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 练习 

1. 找出下列没有相同发音的词。

• ( ) ①he feet bread green
• ( ) ②pig is dog ship
• ( ) ③thirty bird her food
• ( ) ④she big in money
• ( ) ⑤sweets fish teacher we
• ( ) ⑥teacher sister about girl
• ( ) ⑦tiger first work shirt
• ( ) ⑧tree bean clean chin
• ( ) ⑨father doctor skirt china

• ( ) ⑩happy sea sit picture

2. 读音标写单词。

• [bi:] [bә:d] [si:] [swi:t] [′bizi] [hә:] [′dɔktә] [′sistә] [li:f] [hi:] 

• 3. 连线。
• meat [ә:]
• thirsty [i:]
• driver [ә]