【初中英语】八年级上册Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?单元知识点

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 

一、重点短语

1、soap opera 

2、sports show 

3、talent show 

4、mind doing sth 

5、can't stand

6、learn from...

7、plan to do sth 

8、hope to do sth 

9、find out 

10、expect to do sth

11、have a discussion about 

12、follow the story 

13、action movie 

14、think of

15、be famous for... 

16、come out 

17、in the 1930s 

18、become successful

19、one of the main reasons

20、a common man 

21、be ready to 

22、try one's best to do sth 

23、such as 

24、dress up 

25、take one's place 

26、in the army

27、do a good job 

28、show one's love for... 

29、a symbol of... 

二、重点句型

1、---Do you want to watch the news?

---Yes, I do. 

2、What do you think of talk shows?

3、What can you expect to learn from sitcoms? 

4、---Why do you like watching the news?

----Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 

5、However, he was always ready to try his best. 

三、语法

动词不定式做宾语的用法

四、重要考点

1、plan

 (n)计划 

make a plan to do sth.= plan to do sth.制定计划做…

make a plan for sth.为…制定计划

(v)计划、打算：

plan(to do)sth 如：plan(to have)a trip

2、--- What do you think of soap operas? --- I don't mind them.

(1)  think of

认为；以为：如：What do you think of sitcoms.

想起；记得：如：I can't think of his name now. 

think about：考虑 如 ：He is thinking about going on vacation . think out：想出(= come up with= think up ) 如： think out a plan

think over … ：仔细考虑….. 如 ： Let me think it over. think twice ：慎重考虑； 三思而后行

3、 I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 

(1) hope

 (n)希望：如： He never gave up his hope. 

(v)希望： hope to do sth；hope +that 从句. 

I hope so. 我希望如此。 I hope not. 我不希望如此。

(2) wish

希望： wish(sb.)to do sth. 如：Do you really wish me to go?

祝愿：wish +sb.+ adj./n.如：wish you success; wish you a happy New Year. 

(3)find out ：查明；弄清楚 如：You'd better find out who broke the window.

look for ：寻找 如：They looked for it everywhere, but they didn't find it. 

(4) go on

发生(happen)：What's going on here?

进展：How did you go on in your study?你的学习进展得怎么样？

继续 They will go on their work. 

4、We had a discussion about TV shows.我们讨论了电视节目。

discussion(n); discuss(v)

have a discussion

about sth. = discuss(about)sth. 讨论……

with sb. = discuss with sb. 与…… 讨论

5、I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 

(1) follow

跟随 如：I followed her up the steps.我跟着她上了楼梯。

遵循；服从(命令；规则等) 如：Follow my advice. 

沿着…前进： 如：Follow the road to the bridge. 

理解；听清楚(sb) 如：You speak too fast for me to follow. 

(2) happen

发生(go on)：What happened to you?= What's wrong with you?

巧遇/偶然做...：I happened to be out when you called .

 6、 famous 

be famous for...：因(技能；特色)出名 Jay is famous for his songs. 

be famous as...作为...而出名 Lu Xun is famous as a writer. 

be famous to...为...熟知 Zhang Jie is famous to teenagers. 

7、come out

出来；花开；发芽：It's wonderful to watch the stars come out at night.  

(书刊、产品等)上市；发行：Hisnew record(唱片)came out last week. 

(秘密；真相)传出；大白： The truth will come out sooner or later. 

8、He become very rich and successful. 

(1)rich：有钱的；丰富的 He is rich in experience.他经验丰富

(2)success(n)：成功----- succeed(v)取得成功 

----successful(adj)/ successfully(adv)成功的

9、One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. 主要原因之一是米老鼠就像一个普通人，他总是尽力面对任何危险。

(1)reason： 理 由 the reason for(doing)sth. It is his reason for being late.

(2) try

尽力做...：try to do sth. I try to solve the problem myself.我尽力自己解决问题

尝试做...：try doing sth. He tried opening the door, but he failed

have a try：试一试

try on：试穿(衣、鞋等)

try out：测试(机器)；试用 

(3) any 

无论哪个(肯)： You can ask me any question at any time. 

任何一个/一些(条状)：If you have any problem(s),please tell me. 

若干；一些(否、疑问)：Are there any messages for me?

(4)danger(n)--- dangerous(adj)危险的；in danger 处于危险中； out of danger 摆脱危险

10、 

luck(n)运气

(adj)lucky/unlucky 幸运的/不幸的

(adv)luckily/unluckily 幸运地 /不幸地

good luck 祝你好运(事前)

bad luck 真倒霉 (事后)

11、 lose /lost

失去；丢失 such as losing his girlfriend

迷失(方向、路) lose the way

输掉((比赛) lose the game；lose to sb：输给某人

12、 ready愿意的；准备好的

be ready to do sth.准备/乐于做...;

be ready for sth.为...做准备

get ready to do sth./ for sth.(为)准备(做...)

13、She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army. 

dress

(n)女裙；礼服

(vi)穿衣 ：She dresses casually. 她穿着随意。

(vt)给...穿衣：The little girl can dress herself. 

dress up：化妆；打扮 dress up as sb.化妆成某人

五、习惯用法

(1)let sb do sth. 让某人做某事

(2)hope to do sth. 希望做某事

(3)expect to do sth. 期待做某事

(5)try one's best to do sth. 尽力做某事 

(6)not so …..as 不如…..这么…

(7)love ding sth 喜爱做某事

(8)plan to do sth. 计划做某事

(9)mind doing sth 介意做某事

(10) How(what)about doing…做某事怎么样？

(11) become +adj 变得