【高中英语】高一 Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero 主要词语和句子
2021-10-02
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Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero 一、主要词语 lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上be out of work = lose one’s job 失业as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上 beg for 乞讨set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死prevent sb (from) doing sthdie of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advice 不可数 a piece of advicefight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthhave problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth have a go= have a trybe willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴equal (adj)------equally (adv)------equality (n) violence (n)------violent (adj)cruelty (n)------cruel (adj)------cruelly (adv)educated (adj)------education (n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的
二、主要句子 1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语:副词;介词短语;状语从句),要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed. (从句无需倒装,主句要倒装)2. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.3. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group. the first time 用法相当于连词用法,用来引导从句链接:It’s the first time that 现在完成时It was the first time that 过去完成时4. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.needn’t have done 本不应做而做了 can’t have done 过去不可能做过
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