【英语试题】高一英语 下学期 复习考试试题（四）（附答案）

高一英语 下学期 复习考试试题

（四）（附答案）

（本试卷满分100分，其中第一卷75分，第二卷25分。考试时间90分钟）

I. Listening Comprehension (20分)

Part A Short Conversations (10分)

Directions：In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of the conversation, a third voice will ask a question about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1. 

A. Asking the way. 

B. Showing the direction. 

C. Heading a group. 

D. Advising the man. 

2.

A. Go to the party, then study. 

B. Take an examination rather than go to the party. 

C. Go to the party rather than study. 

D. Study rather than go to the party. 

3.

A. Customer and shop assistant. 

B. Father and daughter. 

C. Manager and secretary. 

D. Traveler and travel agent. 

4. 

A. It’s larger than the old one.

B. It’s near his friends’ flats. 

D. It’s quieter than the old one. 

C. It’s close to the school. 

5. 

A. Her family speaks English. 

B. She likes English. 

C. She cannot forget her English. 

D. She lived in America when she was a child. 

6. 

A. Read an article on political science. 

B. Read more than one article. 

C. Present a different theory to the class. 

D. Choose a better article to read. 

7. 

A. Lose another five pounds. 

B. Be glad she gained weight. 

C. Gain ten more pounds. 

D. Buy some new clothes. 

8. 

A. Her handbag. 

B. Her notebook. 

C. A novel. 

D. A lamp. 

9. 

A. Botany 

B. Mathematics 

C. Acting 

D. Astronomy 

10.

A. Take a taxi. 

B. Stay at another hotel. 

C. Ask the driver for directions. 

D. Walk to the hotel. 

Part B Passages(6分) 
Directions: In Part B, you will hear two passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. 

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 

11. 

A. The substances in the soil and air. 
B. The sunlight. 
C. The carbon dioxide and water. 
D. Sugar. 

12.

A. Sugars. 
B. Fats.  

C. Starches. 

D. Proteins. 

13. 

A. The insects will be eaten by the woodpecker. 

B. Some larger animals will eat the leaves. 

C. The woodpecker will become food for some larger animals. 

D. The starches and fats and proteins will be food for the insects and other larger animals. 

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 

14. 

A. Food. 

B. Houses. 

C. Land. 

D. Gold. 

15. 

A. They were afraid to work. 

B. Work was necessary and honorable. 

C. Men who worked had nothing to eat. 

D. Luxury was as important as work. 

16. 

A. Hard. 

B. Easy. 

C. Terrible 

D. Miserable 

Part C. Longer Conversations(4分) 

Directions: In Part C, you will hear a longer conversation. The conversation will be read twice. After you hear the conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet. 

Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.

Where did the man read about the woman? In the _____17_____. 

What does the woman plan to do right now? She is going to give __18__concerts. 

What does the woman complain about? She is getting tired of ___19___. 

Why does the woman work so hard? To start a music school for __20__children. 

Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.

II. Grammar and Vocabulary (25分)

Section A 

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.

21. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage ______ other girls when she applied for the job.

A. than 

B. in 

C. of 

D.over

22. No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ________.

A. others 

B. the other 

C. either 

D. another

23. Fewer people will die from heart disease if they _____ to eat more fruit and vegetables.

A. persuade 

B. will persuade 

C. be persuaded 

D. are persuaded

24. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ______ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.

A. taking 

B. taken 

C. having taken 

D. having been taken

25. When _____ what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.

A. asking 

B. being asked 

C. are asked 

D. asked

26. Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard _____ before.

A. the better one 

B. the best one 

C. a better one 

D. a good one

27. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by the disease, _________ were surprising.

A. as results 

B. which results 

C. the results of it 

D. the results of which

28. Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university

A. lacked 

B. lacking of  

C. lacking 

D. lacked i

29. It is believed that if a book is ____, it will surely ______ the reader.

A. interested; interest 

B. interesting; be interested

C. interested; be interesting 

D. interesting; interest

30. The fact ______ you haven’t got these qualifications doesn’t necessarily mean that you won’t be able to enter the university.

A. that 

B. which 

C. why 

D. how

31. Modern science and technology has _______communication between people far apart.

C. madeit convenient for 

D. made it convenient to

32. _____ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climing.

A. However 

B. Whatever 

C. No matter  

C. Although

33. I don't think he need come to the meeting tonight, _______?

A. needs he 

B. doesn't he  

C. need he 

D. needn’t he

34. Time should be made good use _______ our lessons well..

A. of to learn 

B. of learning 

C. to learn 

D. to learning

35. My happiest moment was _______ I met my favourite author in a bookstore.
A. when 

B. which 

C. how 

D. why

36. ________ deserves the award will certainly get it.

A.Who we think 

B. Whoever we think

C. Who do you think 

D. Whoever do we think

Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
A. courage 

B. increase 

C. effects 

D. attention 

E. extent

F. unknown 

G. strong 

H. find 

I. practical 

J. trouble

The desire to make explorations(探险) is born with man. Wherever his imagination goes, man also has a ___37__ wish to go. A large part of human history is connected with the exploration of the world in which we live. Again and again people have set out with surprising __38___ and patience to look into ___39__ regions and lands to see what had not yet been seen, to make known the unknown. With kites, balloons and aircraft they left the ground to pass through the lower atmosphere. Now the outer space receives their __40___.

Why should man take the __41__ of conquering(征服) space? It is hard to list the specific practical benefits that will result. But one knows, from past experience in other areas, that man will surely see and discover new things in space that will __42___ our scientific knowledge, and this new knowledge will ___43__ its way into valuable practical uses. What we learn about man himself, from his experience in space, and from the ___44__ of space and the space flight environment on him, will be very valuable. The new techniques developed to carry out the exploration of space, and to keep man alive in space, will certainly find ___45__ uses in everyday life in some way. Many areas will benefit from them, including communication, generation of power, transportation and travel, food production, materials, fuels and many others. But to say definitely just what the practical results will be is almost impossible.

III. Reading Comprehension (30分)

Section A(10分)

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Educational attitudes in a country may be a means by which its basic cultural values are reflected. To___46__ the American higher education as an example, university classrooms share certain ___47__ features though they vary from course to course in some ___48___.

All the students are not only allowed but also ___49___ to have chances to take an active part in class. ____50__, teachers often expect independent learning ___51__ their students. It will be most __52____ if a student can complete the assignment without too much ___53____ his or her instructions. These common __54___ in American university classrooms actually show the basic American ___55____, especially self-reliance(依靠自己) and equality of opportunity.

46.A. set B. follow  C. take D. make

47. A. similar B. different C. interested D. unsatisfactory 

48. A. work B. aspects C. terms D. occasions 

49. A. prevented B. persuaded C. forced  D. encouraged 

50. A. However B. Moreover D. Otherwise C. Nevertheless 

51. A. with B. for C. of  D. to

52. A. appreciated B. obliged C. ignored D. neglected 

53. A. expense in B dependence upon C. absence from D. interest in 

54. A. features B. senses  C. problems  D. experiences 

55. A. worth C. feelings B. customs  D. values 

Section B (15分) 
Directions:Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. 

Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (扫盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, didn't not tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading. 

My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldn't read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermaket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted. 

As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie’s self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before. 

As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did. 

56. What did the writer do last summer? 

A. She worked in the supermarket. 

B. She helped someone to learn to read. 

C. She helped some single mothers. 

D. She was trained by a literacy volunteer. 

57. Why didn't Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first? 

A. Because she liked to walk to the supermarket. 

B. Because she didn't have a bus schedule. 

C. Because she couldn't afford the bus ticket. 

D. Because she couldn't find the right bus. 

58. How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket? 

A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket. 

B. She asked others to take her to the right place. 

C. She managed to find the goods by their looks. 

D. She remembered the names of the goods. 

59. Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie? 

A. She could do many things she had not been able to before. 

B. She was able to read stories with the help of her son. 

C. She decided to continue her studies in school. 

D. She helped to build up my self-confidence. 

Get Smarter--- in a week! 
Wednesday    Go to Yoga class, and talk to someone you don't know. 
Thursday   Take a different route to work; use your computer mouse with your wrong” hand for an hour. 

Friday    Avoid Caffeine(咖啡因) or alcohol; watch a quiz show on TV. 

Saturday  Brush your teeth with your “wrong”hand and take a shower with your eyes closed; memorize your shopping list. 

Sunday    Do the crossword puzzle(字谜游戏) in your paper and take a quick walk. 

Monday   Have fish for dinner; go to school or work by bike or on foot. 

Tuesday   Select unfamiliar words from the dictionary and work them into converstaions. 

It seems too simple: watching a quiz show, doing a crosswords, remembering telephone numbers and taking a shower with your eyes closed. Yet these “brain exercises” can make us all up to 40 percent cleverer within seven days, according to a BBC program shown last week. 

“IQ has traditionally been thought of as a fixed meausre of someone’s intelligence,”said Philip Morrow, executive producer of the program, Get Smarter in a Week. “But an increasing body of scientific opinion holds that you can take steps in your life to actually improve your brainpower. You can do it by, for example,

enhancing your memory, working on your spatial(空间的) awareness, doing things differently and eating healthily. Scientists say you will see noticeable improvements within a week.” The program put scientists’ growing belief that lifestyle changes influence intelligence to test. 

The BBC production team earlier did trial runs among 15 volunteers, who each followed a “get smarter” schedule for a week. What they found was that some performed up to 40 percent better than in the initial assessment, 10 percent. 

“This program shows everyone can get smarter, and feel better, if they do these simple things,” said Morrow. 

60. This BBC program is trying to prove the idea that ________. 

A. brainpower is what one is born with and can not be enhanced. 

B. one can improve his brainpower by living in a different lifestyle. 

C. once a person’s IQ is measured, it is fixed and will never change. 

D. everyone’s brainpower is determined by his own lifestyle. 

61. If you do what is suggested in the table, all of the following may happen EXCEPT that you will _________. 

A. become sharper in mind 

B. become confident 

C. get better at making decisions 

D. lose weight in a short period 

62. Suppose the team has worked out a 50-page Get Smarter Guide, which suggestion will probably be included? 

A. Watch soap operas before going to bed. 

B. Have fast food five days a week. 

C. Move around your home, eyes covered. 

D. Take an elevator to the office every day. 

Nearly a quarter of British workers plug in their MP3 players to listen to music while on the job--- sparking lively debate over whether they should be banned, a study said. 

Over 30 percent of companies have outlawed using devices like the ipod in the workplace, according to Woods Bagot, an international design practice. 

“By wearing the highly-visible, white headphones, they’re…sending a signal to colleagues that they don't want to be bothered,” said Simon Pole, head of a company. 

According to the study, 22 percent of workers spend an average of three hours per day listening to MP3 players. But some argue that the trend is only natural: previously(先前的) workers were physically separated by walls, whereas offices are increasingly open-plan nowadays, pushing them to erect(建立) new barriers. 
“The MP3 player is the simplest way to create your own office,” said the company. And Cary Cooper, professor of organization psychology at Lancaster University, and author of “Shut up and Listen: The Truth about How to Communicate at Work,”said bans were counter-productive. 

“Employers are wrong to ban MP3 players from the workplace. Bosses shouldn't care about how employees accomplish their objectives or whether theywant to engross(全神贯注于) themselves in MP3 players --- as long as the job gets done,” he added. 

63. What did the debate about according to the study? 

A. Whether it is allowed for workers to take ipods to work. 

B. Whether communication among workers is needed in office. 

C. Whether bosses care about the way employees accomplish their goals. 

D. Whether it should be banned to listen to music while on the job. 

64. Who may approve of the using of MP3 player at work according to the report? 

A. Woods Bagot 

B. Simon Pole 

C. Cary Cooper 

D. Nobody 

65. What does the word “outlaw” probably mean? 

A. Forbid 

B. Permit 

C. Protect 

D. Declare 

66. Why do some people believe that listening to MP3 players while working is natural? 

A. Workers need barriers to separate themselves from others. 

B. It may help to improve the workers’ efficiency. 

C. It is important to learn to commmunicate at work. 

D. Workers should not be bothered while working. 

D 

Sports shoes that work out whether their owner has done enough exercise to warrant(保证) time in front of the television have been devised in the UK. 

The shoes---named Square Eyes---contain an electronic pressure sensor and a tiny computer chip to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a day. A wireless transmitter(发射器) passes the information to a receiver connected to a telelvision, and this decides how much evening viewing time the wearer deserves, based on the day’s efforts. 

The design was inspired by a desire to fight against the rapidly ballooning waistlines among British teenagers, says Gillian Swan, who developed Square Eyes as a final year design project at Brunel University in London, UK. “We looked at current issues and childhood overweight really stood out,” she says, “And I wanted to tackle(对付)that with my design. 

Once a child has used up their daily allowance gained through exercise, the television automatically switches off. And further time in front of the TV can only be earned through more steps. 

Swan calculated how exercise should translate to television time using the recommended daily amount of both. Health experts suggest that a child take 12,000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of television. So, every 100 steps recorded by the Square Eyes shoes equals precisely one minute of TV time. 

Existing pedometers(计步器) normally clip onto a belt or slip into a pocket and keep count of steps by measuring sudden movement. Swan says these can be easily tricked into recording steps through shaking. But her shoe has been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat. “It is possible, but it would be a lot of effort,”she says. “That was one of my main design considerations.”

67. According to Swan, the purpose of her design project is to ________. 

A.keep a record of the steps of the wearer. 
B.deal with overweight among teenagers. 

C.enable children to resist the temptation of TV. 

D.Prevent children from being tricked by TV programs. 

68.Which of the following is true of Square Eyes shoes? 

A. They regulate a child’s evening TV viewing time. 

B. They determine a child’s daily pocket money. 

C. They have raised the hot issue of overweight. 

D. They contain the information of the receiver. 

69. What is emphasized by health experts to deal with teenagers’ overweight? 

A. The exact number of steps to be taken. 

B. The precise number of hours spent on TV. 

C. The way of changing steps into TV watching time. 

D. The proper amount of daily exercise and TV time. 

70. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? 

A. Smart Shoes Stop British Overweight 

B. Smart Shoes Guarantee More Exercise 

C. Smart Shoes Measure Time of Exercise 

D. Smart Shoes Decide on Television Time 

Section C (5分) 

Directions:Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A~F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.Write your answers on your answer sheet.

A.How to make payment online 

B.Try a new online business 

C.How to buy online 

D.How to sell online 

E.Advantages of the online business 

F.How to make delivery(送货) online 

71. ____________ 

Everyone’s at it, even my neighbors. I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadn’t done an eBay deal. So I decided to try my hand at online auction(拍卖). 

72. ____________ 

Buying for beginners: Sign up on www.ebay.co.uk. Most items (eg. Tables, computers and books) ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description; others may be marked with Buy It Now and have a fixed price. You can buy these right away. If the item is being auctioned, you oftter the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids(出价) for you. The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid, then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again. Auctions last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an email telling you whether you have won the item. 

73. ____________ 

How to pay: Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders. The easiest way is through PayPal, an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card. 

74. ____________ 

Selling made simple: If you plan to sell on eBay, it helps to include a picture of the item. I followed my friends’ advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction, starting on a Thursday. This way buyers had two weekends to bid. 

75. ____________ 

The big things in life: It’s easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen. Check the ways of delivery before you bid. 

第II卷（共25分）

IV. Verb Filling (10分) 

Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the given verbs in their proper forms. 

76. Don't enter the kitchen. It ________(paint). 

77. The sports meeting we are looking forward to _________(attract)a lot of people. 

78. The soup _______(taste) good. Please help yourself. 

79. The Smiths moved to Shanghai in 1990 and _______ (live) here since then. 

80. Three people are said __________(kill) in the traffic accident. 

81. He spoke loud enough to make himself ________(hear). 

82. I remember ________(take) to Beijing when I was young. 

83. The result was much better than we _______(expect) 

84. Before _______ (leave) the room, he turned off all the lights. 

85. No one but ticket- holders _______ (admit) to the opening ceremony. 

V. Translation (15分) 

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 

86.他的说话方式让我忍俊不禁。(can’t help) 

87.当今，互联网在人们的生活中起着重要的作用。(play) 

88.许多年轻人觉得找个好工作越来越难了。(it) 

89.我长大后想当的是科学家。(强调句) 

90.老实说，有这么多人在帮你，你没必要担心。(with) 

Answer Sheet 
I / Part C.  Longer Conversations(4分) 

17. ___________ 18.____________ 19. ____________ 20.____________ 

II / Section B (9分) 

37._______ 38.________ 39.________ 40.________ 41._________ 42._______ 43.________ 44________ 45._________ 

III / Section C (5分) 

71._____  72._____ 73._____ 74._____ 75.______ 

IV. Verb Filling (10分) 

76._____  77._____ 78._____  79.______80.______81._______82.______83._______84._______ 85._____

V. Translation (15分)

86.________87.________88._______89._________90.________

Keys 
1-------5  、ADCAD 

6-------10 、BBBDC 

11------16 、AAC CBA 

17. magazine 

18. 150 

19. travelling 

20. disabled 

21-----25 、DBDAD 

26------30 、CDCDA 

31------36 、AACAAB 

37------45 、GAFDJ BHCI 

46------50 、CABDB 

51------55 、CABAD 

56------59 、BDCA 

60------62 、BDC 

63------66、 DCAA 

67------70 、BADD 

71------75 、BCADF 

76. is being painted 

77. will/is going to attract 

78. tastes 

79. have lived/ have been living 

80. to have been killed 

81. heard 

82. being taken/having been taken 

83. had expected 

84. leaving 

85. is/was admitted 

86. I couldn't/ can’t help laughing at his way of talking. 

87. Now/ Nowadays, the Internet is playing an important part/role in people’s life. 

88. Many young people feel/ think it (is) more and more difficult to find a good job. 

89. It is a scientist that I want to be when I grow up. 

90. To tell the truth, with so many people helping you, you needn’t worry/ you don't need to worry/ there is no need for you to worry.