【高中英语】高一 Unit4 Earthquakes 主要词语和句子

一、主要词语

have timeto do 有时间做某事                 

happen todo 碰巧做某事

shakehands with sb 握手                     

burstinto tears/ laughter 

burst outcrying/laughing

突然哭/笑起来             

in ruins 成为废墟                           

cutacross 穿过、横穿

blow away 吹走、刮走                       

fall down 倒塌

rescueworkers 救援人员                      

bepleased to do 乐意做某事

make/give a speech 发表演说                  

judging….from 根据……来判断

tens ofthousands of 成千上万                  

dig out 挖掘

a great/large number of =a great many/good  大量的

betrapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

the highschool speaking competition 高中演讲比赛

have sbdo sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事

come toan end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事

be proudof / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sbto do sth 邀请某人做某事             

thinklittle of 对……评价低  

invite sbfor/ to sth                          

thinkhighly of 对……评价高

one-third1/3     two-thirds  2/3       

seventy-fivepercent   75%

agreewith sb                              

give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽

agree tosth                                 

give off 发出（气味等）

agree todo sth                             

give away 赠送；泄露

agree onsth 达成一致意见                  

give back 归还

rightaway= right now= at once= immediately 立刻

as youknow 正如你所知道的                

be knownas 作为……而知名

as isknown to all 众所周知                  

be knownfor 因……而出名

as couldbe expected 正如可以预料到的       

it isuseless doing sth 干某事是无用的

happen=take place= come about= break out

偶发   有计划      偶发     战争等爆发

 二、主要句子

1. It isalways calm before a storm.

2. Now,imagine there has been a big earthquake.  此句为There be 句型

3. Miceran out of the fields looking for places to hide.  现在分词表伴随

4. Itseemed that the world was at an end.

5. Water,food and electricity were hard to get.

句型：主语+ be + adj + to do   其中todo 用主动形式表示被动含义

6. Allhope was not lost.     all 与not 连用 表示部分否定

7. It’snever too late to learn.   活到老，学到老。

附：分词用法 之  作定语

fallingleaves  正在落的叶子                boilingwater  正在沸腾的水

fallen leaves   已经落在地上的叶子          boiled water  开水